In the middle of nowhere and still the sea floor has 200 years of rubbish on it,’ he said.Marine creatures can be some of the most bizarre on our planet – a rediscovered species of fish without a face is the latest example.Įvery so often, an extremely rare species of creature will be discovered (seemingly only once) and never seen again by science.Ĭommonly referred to as a Lazarus taxon, these creatures have typically been discovered either by their remains or a brief glimpse in the wild, but tend to disappear for long stretches of time, suggesting their extinction. ‘We have seen PVC pipes and we have trawled up cans of paints. O'Hara said there were also plenty of pollutants, including from old steam ship days when coal was tossed over board. The research team has been using a high-tech multi-beam sonar to map the structure of the seafloor, as well as cameras, nets and sleds to sample habitats between 2,500 and 4,000 metre deep.Ībout a third of the specimens are expected to be new to science.īray said they were hoping to bring some of the samples for research and exhibition. O'Hara said the data gathered on this trip ‘will be crucial to understanding Australia's deep-sea habitats, their biodiversity and the ecological processes that sustain them.’ ‘This will assist in its conservation and management and help to protect it from the impacts of climate change, pollution and other human activity,’ he said. It is so dark that creatures often have no eyes and some produce their own light through bioluminescence. The deep-sea region that the scientists are researching has crushing pressures, little food and freezing temperatures. ‘The abyss is the largest and deepest habitat on the planet, covering half the world's oceans and one third of Australia's territory, but it remains the most unexplored environment on Earth,’ Tim O'Hara, chief scientist aboard the ship, said in a statement. ‘The aim of the trip is to discover biodiversity or types of marine life that are living in the deepest parts of Australia's ocean,’ a spokesperson for Museums Victoria said.
The world-first research exploration is set to go on until mid-June.Įvery day the scientists lower a metal sled-like device that is hooked to 8 kilometres of thick wire and with a video camera attached, to the bottom of the abyss to collect samples of animals and sediment. We saw a fish with photosensitive plates that sit on the top of its head, tripod fish that sit up on their fins and face into the current,’ Bray said. It is among an array of mysterious and strange deep-sea creatures, which the scientists have been collecting in the depths of the ocean, including sea fleas and worms, tiny crustaceans, spiky red rock crabs, bioluminescent sea stars, and dinner plate-size blind spiders. ‘It has no visible eyes or nose and the mouth is under the surface.’ She said it was the first time the 40-centimetre-long fish has been seen in waters off Australia's coast since one was discovered by a British research ship in the Coral Sea near Papua New Guinea in 1873. It is flabby and jelly and brownish in colour,’ Bray told dpa via satellite phone from the ship off Australian coast. It looks bizarre, blobby-shaped, a bit like octopus. The ‘faceless fish’ was found off Jervis Bay around 4,000 metres below the surface earlier this week, Diane Bray, an Australian scientist with Museums Victoria, said on Wednesday. The international team of 40 scientists and researchers left Tasmania on May 16, heading towards Brisbane in Queensland, to uncover the mysterious life and species inhabiting the ocean abyss. Scientists have uncovered multitude of bizarre organisms, including a ‘faceless fish’ that has not been seen for more than a century, in the first two weeks of their deep-sea voyage in Australia's eastern ocean.
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